Graciano
Graciano is a premium, black-skinned Spanish wine grape variety, primarily grown in Rioja and Navarra, known for producing deeply colored, aromatic, and highly acidic wines with strong tannins. Often used to enhance Rioja blends, it is valued for its longevity and notes of black fruit, chocolate, and violet. It is a low-yielding, late-ripening vine that thrives in warm, arid climates, though it is vulnerable to disease.

Key Characteristics and Profiles:
Aroma/Flavor: Intense notes of mulberry, plum, violet, chocolate, and sometimes spicy/balsamic notes when aged.
Structure: High acidity, high tannin, and deep, dark color.
Wine Type: Mostly used as a blending component (with Tempranillo) to add structure, but becoming more common as a single varietal.
Aging: Responds well to oak aging, which helps soften its, sometimes, harsh tannins.
Food Pairing: Due to high tannins and acidity, it pairs well with rich, fatty meats.